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However, the version available to us today—including —is not al-Kashi’s original manuscript. It is an abridgment and rearrangement by the legendary scholar Shaykh al-Ta’ifah Muhammad ibn al-Hasan al-Tusi (d. 1067 CE). Al-Tusi reorganized al-Kashi’s material into a standard rijal dictionary format, naming his recension Ikhtiyar Ma‘rifat al-Rijal .

Whether you conclude that ‘Amr ibn Shimr is reliable, that Report 176 is mursal (disconnected), or that al-Kashi’s methodology is flawed, the ability to inspect the raw data yourself is a revolution in Islamic scholarship. rijal+al+kashi+report+176+free

Al-Kashi’s original work, titled Ma‘rifat Akhbar al-Rijal (Knowledge of Narrators’ Reports), was not a simple alphabetical list of names. Instead, it was a mas’ala -based (topic-based) collection of traditions from the Imams regarding the praise ( madh ) or condemnation ( dhamm ) of specific companions and narrators. However, the version available to us today—including —is

‘Abdullah ibn Sinan said: I asked Abu ‘Abdillah (Imam Ja‘far al-Sadiq, peace be upon him) about ‘Amr ibn Shimr. The Imam replied: “He is one of our Shi’a (followers) and one of our companions. Do not doubt that. For he is a man who loves us and is free of our enemies. And indeed, for every truth there is a reality, and the reality of ‘Amr ibn Shimr is that he is truthful in what he narrates from us.” Instead, it was a mas’ala -based (topic-based) collection

Unlike Sunni hadith methodology, Shi’a usulis prioritize harmonizing contradictory reports before rejecting any. Attempt to reconcile Report 176 with al-Najashi’s negative appraisal. If no reconciliation is possible, the later chronology principle ( ta’rikh ) applies – the last statement from the Imam determines the final ruling. Conclusion: Why "Free" Access to Report 176 Matters The keyword "rijal al kashi report 176 free" is not just a pirate’s call for a PDF. It represents a growing demand for democratized access to primary Islamic sources. For decades, critical rijal texts were locked behind expensive multi-volume sets or restricted to hawza libraries in Najaf and Qum.

Download the public-domain Arabic scan of Ikhtiyar Ma‘rifat al-Rijal from the DLI (Digital Library of the Islamic Republic of Iran). Open to page 214 (Volume 1, Report 176). Read the text. Trace the rijal . And join the centuries-old debate on whether an Imam’s praise can ever be overruled by a later critic’s instinct. This article is for academic and research purposes. All translations of Report 176 are the author’s own, based on the Mashhad print (1419 AH / 1998 CE). For citation, refer to: Al-Tusi, Ikhtiyar Ma‘rifat al-Rijal, hadith #176, ed. Mustafawi, Mashhad University Press.

In the vast ocean of early Islamic biographical literature, few texts are as foundational to Twelver Shi’a hadith criticism as Rijal al-Kashi (formally known as Ikhtiyar Ma‘rifat al-Rijal ). For centuries, this 10th-century CE work has served as the bedrock for assessing the reliability of narrators who transmitted the traditions of the Ahl al-Bayt.